UAS-Based Antenna Pattern Measurements and Radar Characterization

J. Salazar, Arturo Y. Umeyama, Simon Duthoit, C. Fulton
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

This paper presents an update of the current in-situ antenna characterization and calibration of a radar system using an Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) developed by the Advanced Radar Research Center (ARRC) at The University of Oklahoma. A large multirotor platform was customized for long endurance (~ 30 minutes), high positioning accuracy (< 3cm), and high stability, and was integrated with a high precision 3-axis gimbal that holds an antenna array and pulse generator-transmitter. The platform was designed to support measurements from 2 GHz to 10 GHz, however, the current setup described in this article includes an S-band array probe of 3×3 elements. The RF probe beamwidth was optimized to minimize reflections from the UAS frame and to provide accurate antenna measurements in flight conditions.
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基于无人机的天线方向图测量和雷达特性
本文介绍了使用俄克拉荷马大学先进雷达研究中心(ARRC)开发的无人机系统(UAS)的雷达系统的当前原位天线特性和校准的更新。定制的大型多旋翼平台具有长续航时间(~ 30分钟)、高定位精度(< 3cm)和高稳定性,并集成了高精度3轴万向节,用于容纳天线阵列和脉冲发生器-发射机。该平台旨在支持从2 GHz到10 GHz的测量,然而,本文中描述的当前设置包括3×3元素的s波段阵列探针。射频探头波束宽度进行了优化,以最大限度地减少来自无人机系统框架的反射,并在飞行条件下提供精确的天线测量。
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