Commissioning of Water Supply and Sanitation Projects- A Case from Nepal

Ajay K. Mishra, Pralad Nepali, Mukti Nath Jha, P. Aithal
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Abstract

Purpose: Assessment of project commissioning and management transfer of Pakali and Bharaul water supply and sanitation projects were done systematically for assuring smooth operation of the system. Design/Methodology/Approach: Sunsari district with Itahari sub metropolitan and Barahchetra municipality were chosen as the research region because it contains a mixed-race population and is close to the Indian border. Interviews, field perceptions, and surveys were utilized to gather essential information; writing (distribution reports, inspecting reports, records, and information) from both a public and global setting was utilized. The statistical tools used to analyze the adopted process of project commissioning are clustered column, line and bar chart. Findings/Result: Pakali and Bharaul project have been compared on the basis of steps that should be followed for successful project commissioning Both of selected project were found competent in planning and pipe and instrumentation diagrams. In terms of mechanical completion, pre-commissioning, commissioning, start-up, initial operation, and performance testing, none of the chosen projects were deemed competent. Both projects are not handed over yet thus post commissioning is not done. For a successful commissioning, it is recommended a management transfer procedure that involves calibrating and sterilizing the system, having the "water operator's standard" document in place, and training the office staff and members of the water user supply committee. Originality/Value: The novelty of this research is commissioning analyses the nine elements of successful plant commissioning. Paper Type: Research paper
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供水和卫生工程的调试——以尼泊尔为例
目的:系统地对Pakali和Bharaul供水卫生工程的项目调试和管理移交进行评估,保证系统的顺利运行。设计/方法/方法:Sunsari区与Itahari副都市和Barahchetra市被选为研究区域,因为它包含混合种族人口,靠近印度边境。访谈、实地感知和调查被用来收集基本信息;从公共和全局设置中编写(分发报告、检查报告、记录和信息)。对工程调试采用的流程进行分析的统计工具有聚类柱状图、线形图和条形图。发现/结果:Pakali和Bharaul项目在成功项目调试应遵循的步骤的基础上进行了比较。两个选定的项目都被发现在规划和管道和仪表图方面有能力。在机械完井、预调试、调试、启动、初始运行和性能测试方面,所选项目均不合格。这两个项目都还没有移交,因此没有进行后期调试。为了成功调试,建议采用管理转移程序,包括对系统进行校准和消毒,制定“供水操作员标准”文件,以及培训办公室工作人员和供水用户供应委员会成员。独创性/价值:本研究的新颖之处在于调试分析了工厂成功调试的九个要素。论文类型:研究论文
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