Exploiting Task-Based Parallelism for Parallel Discrete Event Simulation

Yizhuo Wang, Zhiwei Gao, Weixing Ji, Han Zhang, Duzheng Qing
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Abstract

Today large-scale simulation applications are becoming common in research and industry. A significant fraction of them run on multi-core clusters. Current parallel simulation kernels use multi-process and multi-thread to exploit inter-node parallelism and intra-node parallelism on multi-core clusters. We exploit task-base parallelism in parallel discrete event simulation (PDES) kernels, which is more fine-grained than thread-level and process-level parallelism. In our system, every simulation event is wrapped to a task. Work-stealing task scheduling scheme is applied to achieve dynamic load balancing among the multi-cores, and a graph partitioning approach is applied in partitioning simulation entities among the cluster nodes. Experimental results show that our PDES kernel outperforms existing PDES kernels by fully exploiting task parallelism.
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开发基于任务的并行离散事件模拟
今天,大规模仿真应用在研究和工业中变得越来越普遍。其中很大一部分运行在多核集群上。当前的并行仿真内核采用多进程和多线程的方式来利用多核集群的节点间并行性和节点内并行性。我们在并行离散事件模拟(PDES)内核中利用基于任务的并行性,它比线程级和进程级并行性更细粒度。在我们的系统中,每个模拟事件都包装成一个任务。采用偷工调度方案实现多核间的动态负载均衡,采用图分区方法对集群节点间的仿真实体进行分区。实验结果表明,我们的PDES内核通过充分利用任务并行性优于现有的PDES内核。
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