The Oppressive Sexist Male Language: A Feminist Portrayal of the English Language

M. Musingafi, R. Mafumbate, Thandi F. Khumalo
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Abstract

In this paper, we examine the various ways in which language portrays a negative image of women. We argue that this state of affairs is of great concern to feminists. We identify ways in which language has been found wanting in as far as women are concerned. Firstly, language, especially the English language, is accused of creating false gender neutrality because this purported neutrality ends up showing a bias towards maleness. Feminists further argue that the English language makes women invisible and always overshadowed by men. The language is accused of making maleness the standard measure of humanity and maturity. As such, maleness is seen as the norm. They further argue that sex-marking common in the English language encourages male visibility and powerlessness of women in a male dominated world. As a result, the world is seen through an oppressive male worldview. Reform efforts have been piecemeal and as such have largely failed to reach the desired destination. Critics argue that these claims concerning the maleness of the English language are contentious, as they tend to be exaggerated, unrealistic and problematic. Keywords: Feminism, language, male, oppressive, sexist, portrayal, English DOI : 10.7176/JCSD/47-06 Publication date : April 30 th 2019
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压迫性的性别歧视的男性语言:英语的女权主义写照
在本文中,我们研究了语言描绘女性负面形象的各种方式。我们认为,这种情况是女权主义者非常关注的。我们发现了语言在女性方面的不足之处。首先,语言,尤其是英语,被指责创造了虚假的性别中立,因为这种所谓的中立最终显示出对男性的偏见。女权主义者进一步认为,英语使女性隐形,总是被男性遮蔽。人们指责这种语言使男性化成为衡量人性和成熟的标准。因此,男性被视为常态。他们进一步认为,在男性主导的世界里,英语中常见的性别标记助长了男性的可见度和女性的无力感。因此,人们通过一种压抑的男性世界观来看待这个世界。改革努力是零敲碎打的,因此基本上未能达到预期的目标。批评者认为,这些关于英语男性化的说法是有争议的,因为它们往往被夸大、不现实和有问题。关键词:女权主义,语言,男性,压迫,性别歧视,描绘,英文DOI: 10.7176/JCSD/47-06出版日期:2019年4月30日
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