Reduced-order Modeling of Active Rectifiers Under Different Droop Control Strategies

Yungui Zhang, Jun Wang, Jing Wang, Wei Fu
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Abstract

In dc microgrids, power sharing performance may not be identical among different droop strategies when cable impedance is not negligible. Furthermore, they have an effect on the system stability especially in presence of constant power loads. The corresponding reduced-order models are developed and their validity is confirmed by comparing against the full-order model. Converter dynamics is taken into account and its effect on small signal stability is discussed. Nyquist criterion is applied to evaluate the stability for proposed droop methods. Furthermore, the influence of power sharing ratio to system stability is also discussed. The results obtained by analysis are validated by detailed simulation studies in MATLAB/Simulink.
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不同下垂控制策略下有源整流器的降阶建模
在直流微电网中,当电缆阻抗不可忽略时,不同垂降策略的功率共享性能可能不完全相同。此外,它们对系统稳定性有影响,特别是在恒功率负载存在的情况下。建立了相应的降阶模型,并与全阶模型进行了比较,验证了其有效性。考虑了变换器的动力学特性,并讨论了其对小信号稳定性的影响。采用奈奎斯特准则评价了所提出的下垂方法的稳定性。此外,还讨论了功率分担率对系统稳定性的影响。在MATLAB/Simulink中进行了详细的仿真研究,验证了分析结果。
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