Smart debugging software architectural design in SDL

W. E. Wong, T. Sugeta, Yu Qi, J. Maldonado
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引用次数: 30

Abstract

Statistical data show that it is much less expensive to correct software bugs at the early design stage rather than the late stage of the development process when the final system has already been implemented and integrated together. The use of slicing and execution histories as an aid in software debugging is well established for programming languages like C and C++; however, it is rarely applied in the field of software design specification. We propose a solution by applying the source code level technologies to debugging software designs represented in a high-level specification and description language such as SDL. More specifically, we extend execution slice-based heuristics from source code-based debugging to the software design specification level. Suspicious locations in an SDL specification are prioritized by their likelihood of containing faults. Locations with a higher priority should be examined first rather than those with a lower priority as the former are more likely to contain the faults. A debugging tool, SmartD/sub DSL/, with user-friendly interfaces was developed to support our method. An illustration is provided to demonstrate the feasibility of using our method to effectively debug an architectural design.
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SDL中的智能调试软件体系结构设计
统计数据表明,在早期设计阶段纠正软件错误比在开发过程的后期,当最终系统已经实现并集成在一起时,要便宜得多。使用切片和执行历史作为软件调试的辅助,在C和c++等编程语言中已经很好地建立了;然而,它在软件设计规范领域的应用却很少。我们提出了一种解决方案,将源代码级技术应用于调试用高级规范和描述语言(如SDL)表示的软件设计。更具体地说,我们将基于执行片的启发式方法从基于源代码的调试扩展到软件设计规范级别。SDL规范中的可疑位置根据其包含错误的可能性来确定优先级。应该首先检查优先级较高的位置,而不是优先级较低的位置,因为前者更有可能包含故障。开发了具有用户友好界面的调试工具SmartD/sub DSL/来支持我们的方法。通过一个实例说明了使用我们的方法对架构设计进行有效调试的可行性。
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