Statistical properties of speckle intensity variations in the diffraction field under illumination of partially coherent light

J. Ohtsubo, T. Asakura
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

The statistical properties of speckle intensity variations produced by partially spatially coherent light in the diffraction and image field of a diffusely transmitting object are studied experimentally with intimate connection to its surface roughness. The probability distribution and the average contrast of intensity variations in speckle patterns are investigated as a function of the surface roughness of the object and the position of a receiving plane. It becomes clear that the statistical properties of speckles strongly depend not only on the surface roughness of the object and the spatial coherence of illumination but also on the position of the receiving plane.
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部分相干光照射下衍射场散斑强度变化的统计特性
实验研究了部分空间相干光在漫射物体的衍射场和像场中产生的散斑强度变化的统计特性,并将其与物体表面粗糙度密切相关。研究了散斑图案强度变化的概率分布和平均对比度随物体表面粗糙度和接收面位置的变化规律。可见,散斑的统计特性不仅与物体表面粗糙度和光照的空间相干性密切相关,还与接收平面的位置密切相关。
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