Imaging processing and motion compensation of C-band ISAR system

Weng Zuyin, Sun Yiping, Cui Dongzhe, L. Pingping
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Abstract

This paper is devoted to the study of image processing and motion compensation of C-band inverse synthetic aperture radar (C-ISAR). Motion compensation is approached in two steps: the range alignment and initial phase compensation. The method of cross-correlation alignment combined with peak value alignment is proposed in range alignment and proved to be effective. A dominant scatterer algorithm is used in phase compensation. A PGA autofocus algorithm is tested in ISAR imaging. Finally, an improved CLEAN algorithm is used in ISAR imaging and post-image processing.
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c波段ISAR系统的成像处理与运动补偿
本文对c波段逆合成孔径雷达(C-ISAR)的图像处理和运动补偿进行了研究。运动补偿分距离对准和初始相位补偿两步进行。在距离对准中,提出了互相关对准和峰值对准相结合的方法,并证明了其有效性。相位补偿采用显性散射算法。在ISAR成像中对PGA自动对焦算法进行了测试。最后,将改进的CLEAN算法应用于ISAR成像和图像后处理。
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