Automated Construction of Continuous Delivery Pipelines from Architecture Models

Selin Aydin, Andreas Steffens, H. Lichter
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Continuous Delivery (CD) aims at reducing the cycle time from changes to software release while also increasing the software quality. To automate CD, delivery process models, defining all delivery activities need to be designed. Quality properties of delivery process models, such as maintainability, still oppose challenges. Previous research indicates that the quality of such models can be improved by aligning them with the software architecture. While software architecture knowledge is only incorporated implicitly, deep technical and process knowledge is required. On this basis, this paper introduces a new kind of delivery process models that focus mainly on software architecture knowledge. Hereby, we discard the current activity-centric view and shift to an artifact-centric view. Moreover, we outsource the required process- and technical knowledge to a transformation activities knowledge base. In order to make an artifact-based delivery process model executable, we provide a model-to-model transformation which constructs a CD pipeline from an artifact-based model with the help of the transformation activities knowledge base. We evaluated our approach by conducting a small industrial qualitative user study. It showed that low-experienced developers benefit from the reduced knowledge requirements of the artifact-based modeling approach.
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基于架构模型的持续交付管道的自动构建
持续交付(CD)旨在减少从变更到软件发布的周期时间,同时也提高软件质量。为了使CD自动化,需要设计交付过程模型,定义所有交付活动。交付过程模型的质量属性,例如可维护性,仍然面临挑战。先前的研究表明,可以通过将这些模型与软件体系结构对齐来提高模型的质量。虽然软件架构知识只是隐式地结合在一起,但是需要深入的技术和过程知识。在此基础上,介绍了一种以软件体系结构知识为核心的新型交付过程模型。因此,我们放弃当前以活动为中心的视图,并转向以工件为中心的视图。此外,我们将所需的过程和技术知识外包给转换活动知识库。为了使基于工件的交付过程模型可执行,我们提供了一个模型到模型的转换,该转换在转换活动知识库的帮助下,从基于工件的模型构造了一个CD管道。我们通过进行小型工业定性用户研究来评估我们的方法。它表明,经验不足的开发人员从基于工件的建模方法减少的知识需求中受益。
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