Teachers’ Pedagogical Competence as a Determinant of Students’ Motivation Towards Business Education in Federal College of Education (Technical) Gombe in North-East Nigeria

I. Adamu, H. Mohammed
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine teachers’ pedagogical competence as a determinant of students’ motivation towards business education, the study adopted qualitative research and the design used for the study was instrumental case study. The participants were final year undergraduate business education students. The sampling technique used was purposeful sampling in selecting six (6) participants, three from the students and three from the academic staff. The researcher with the help of one (1) research assistant conducted face to face interview using semi structured interview protocol, with few open-ended questions. Data collected were analyzed using thematic analysis for interview. The results revealed that teacher’ pedagogical competences as a determinant of students’ motivation towards business education required possession of knowledge of the subject matter, use of appropriate teaching methods and using of instructional materials in teaching and learning process. The results also revealed that teachers’ pedagogical competence as a determinant of students’ motivation towards business education required teacher-student positive relationship, use of positive reinforcement and incentives, and teacher personality to motivate students towards business education. Based on the findings, it was recommended that Government, National Commission for Colleges of education, and other stakeholders should consider professional teaching qualification as pre-requisite for the recruitment of teachers and to provide in-service training, seminars, and conferences, workshops for the teachers, to improve in student-teacher relationship, and use of positive reinforcement/incentives in order to motivate students toward business education.
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尼日利亚东北部贡贝联邦教育(技术)学院教师教学能力对学生商科教育动机的决定作用
本研究旨在探讨教师的教学能力对学生商科教育动机的影响,本研究采用质性研究,研究设计为工具性个案研究。参与者是商业教育专业的最后一年本科生。使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样,选择六(6)名参与者,三个来自学生和三个来自学术人员。研究人员在1名研究助理的帮助下,采用半结构化访谈协议进行面对面访谈,开放式问题较少。收集的数据采用专题分析进行访谈。结果显示,教师的教学能力是学生学习商科教育动机的决定因素,这需要在教学和学习过程中掌握学科知识、使用适当的教学方法和使用教学材料。教师的教学能力对学生的商科教育动机起决定作用,这需要师生之间的积极关系、正强化和正激励的使用以及教师的个性对学生的商科教育动机起作用。在此基础上,建议政府、国家高等教育委员会及其他利益相关方应考虑将专业教学资格作为教师招聘的先决条件,并为教师提供在职培训、研讨会、会议、工作坊,改善师生关系,并使用积极的强化/激励措施来激励学生接受商业教育。
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