Thermal Shape Vectors in Finite Element Shape Optimization of a Steering Knuckle

M. Krishna, Michael R. Fetcho
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The application of shape optimization using shape vectors, generated by thermal loading, has been presented. A steering knuckle is to be redesigned for weight reduction. Since it is not uniform in shape, it is very cumbersome to use traditional loads and/or displacement methods to generate shape vectors. So different regions of the steering knuckle are subjected to thermal loads independently, and the resulting displacements are used as shape vectors. Shape optimization is performed in MSC/NASTRAN using ‘Direct Linearization’ method. Design directions have been obtained to reduce its weight by 7.6%. In conclusion, thermal displacements can be used in shape optimization of a steering knuckle.
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转向节有限元形状优化中的热形状矢量
介绍了利用热载荷产生的形状矢量进行形状优化的应用。转向节是为了减轻重量而重新设计的。由于其形状不均匀,使用传统的载荷和/或位移方法生成形状矢量非常麻烦。因此,转向节的不同区域分别承受热载荷,并将产生的位移作为形状矢量。在MSC/NASTRAN中使用“直接线性化”方法进行形状优化。得到了减重7.6%的设计方向。综上所述,热位移可以用于转向节的形状优化。
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