A Compact Super Wideband Antenna for Wireless Communications

D. Srikar, S. Anuradha
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

In this paper, a novel Super Wide Band antenna which comprises of Apollonius fractal with nested Apollonius circles is proposed. A ground plane which is loaded with a pair of semicircular notches and a rectangular notch is used to enhance the impedance bandwidth. A tapered microstrip feed line is employed to improve the impedance matching at higher frequencies. The overall volume of the antenna is $19\times 31\times 1.6mm^{3}$. The achieved impedance bandwidth is 3–60GHz for $\text{VSWR} < 2$. Promising peak gain, stable and nearly omnidirectional radiation patterns are obtained in the entire bandwidth. The proposed antenna is better in terms of compactness, bandwidth and peak gain over the previously reported antennas in the literature.
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一种用于无线通信的小型超宽带天线
提出了一种由嵌套阿波罗圆组成的阿波罗分形超宽带天线。在接地面上加载一对半圆陷波和一个矩形陷波来增强阻抗带宽。采用锥形微带馈线改善高频阻抗匹配。天线的整体体积为$19\ × 31\ × 1.6mm^{3}$。当$\text{VSWR} < 2$时,实现的阻抗带宽为3-60GHz。在整个带宽范围内获得了良好的峰值增益、稳定的近全向辐射方向图。所提出的天线在紧凑性、带宽和峰值增益方面优于文献中先前报道的天线。
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