Face Recognition Method Based on Lightweight Network SE-ShuffleNet V2

Hong-Rong Jing Hong-Rong Jing, Guo-Jun Lin Hong-Rong Jing, Zhong-Ling Liu Guo-Jun Lin, Jing-Li Zhong-Ling Liu, Jing-Li He Li, Xuan-Han Li Li He, Hong-Jie Zhang Xuan-Han Li, Shun-Yong Zhou Hong-Jie Zhang
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Abstract

We develop a more efficient lightweight network based on SE-ShuffleNet V2 to address the issues of large parameter sizes and sluggish feature extraction rates in large networks in the field of face recognition. First, to increase the network’s accuracy and inference speed, the ReLU activation function of the original ShuffleNet V2 basic unit is swapped out for a segmented linear activation function. Second, the SE attention mechanism is added to the lightweight network ShuffleNet V2, which may improve the effective feature weights and decrease the invalid feature weights, and the SE attention causes the network to focus on more helpful features. Finally, the addition of the Arcface loss function enhances the face recognition network’s capacity for categorization. Experiments indicate that the SE-ShuffleNet V2 network that we created achieves superior performance under the parameters of position and age. Particularly, the LFW accuracy is 99.38%. The algorithm presented in this research significantly increases face recognition accuracy when compared to the original ShuffleNet V2 network, therefore the additional parameters and longer inference times can be disregarded. To match the accuracy of substantial convolutional networks, we developed the lightweight SE-ShuffleNet V2.  
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基于轻量级网络SE-ShuffleNet V2的人脸识别方法
为了解决人脸识别领域中大型网络中参数大小大、特征提取速度慢的问题,我们基于SE-ShuffleNet V2开发了一种更高效的轻量级网络。首先,为了提高网络的准确率和推理速度,将原有ShuffleNet V2基本单元的ReLU激活函数替换为分段线性激活函数。其次,在轻量级网络ShuffleNet V2中加入SE关注机制,可以提高有效特征权值,减少无效特征权值,SE关注使网络关注更多有用的特征。最后,加入Arcface损失函数,增强了人脸识别网络的分类能力。实验表明,我们构建的SE-ShuffleNet V2网络在位置和年龄参数下都具有较好的性能。其中LFW准确率为99.38%。与原来的ShuffleNet V2网络相比,本研究提出的算法显著提高了人脸识别的准确率,因此可以忽略额外的参数和较长的推理时间。为了匹配大量卷积网络的准确性,我们开发了轻量级的SE-ShuffleNet V2。
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