Knowledge extraction in signals classification with genetic algorithms

A. J. Cantos, M. Santos
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Abstract

In the analysis of signals from massive databases it is desirable to have automatic mechanisms for classification. The synergy of diverse artificial intelligence techniques with advanced signal representation models is becoming very efficient in developing this kind of task. In this paper, it is shown that genetic algorithms focused on rule discovery might be used for this purpose. In our approach, each individual represents a classifying rule, composed of an antecedent and a consequence. Using a technique based on niches in order to avoid the extinction of any of the species, we obtain several solutions that form an expert classification system. The results have been compared with those of other classifiers on the same signals and they show efficiency of our procedure.
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遗传算法在信号分类中的知识提取
在分析来自海量数据库的信号时,需要有自动分类机制。各种人工智能技术与先进的信号表示模型的协同作用在开发这类任务中变得非常有效。在本文中,我们证明了专注于规则发现的遗传算法可以用于此目的。在我们的方法中,每个个体代表一个分类规则,由一个先行词和一个结果组成。为了避免任何物种的灭绝,我们使用基于生态位的技术,得到了几个解决方案,形成了一个专家分类系统。结果与其他分类器在相同信号上的分类结果进行了比较,表明了该方法的有效性。
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