Carrying the Sun on Our Backs: unfolding German colonialism in Namibia from Caprivi to Kasikili (review)

Wolfgang Zeller
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Abstract

by the authors’ comparative referencing of other African coups and relevant theories by Chazan and others. Due to Hughes and Perfect’s rich knowledge and well-rounded perspective, the analysis of Jawara’s legacy is likely to remain an authoritative statement on that subject. Hughes and Perfect provide a seminal work that will become a key reference in historiography of The Gambia. The work is not a comprehensive examination of that country; the focus remains firmly centred on the realm of top-down state governance and electoral politics. Nonetheless, the authors’ insight and attention to detail make the work of potential interest for most Gambianists and anyone desiring a broad perspective on the machinations of the urban and political elites following the establishment of Bathurst. The book will thus be an excellent background source for analyzing recent, contemporary and future developments in ‘the Smiling Coast of West Africa’. On their first page the authors repeat the common characterization of The Gambia as ‘unusually democratic’ and stable. It would be worthwhile to investigate the exact significance of that label. While this author must admit to having used a similar description of the country as relatively peaceful, such nebulous assertions beg for further examination of the standard of measurement. Although there have been some encouraging developments, including unprecedented progress on the pressing issue of women’s status and welfare, Gambian electoral politics and governance have become notably contentious in the early twenty-first century. There appears to be a worrying trend towards heightening tensions and overt manifestations of authoritarianism and violence. It remains to be seen whether the country will avoid widespread violent conflict of the type that has engulfed many of the countries in the sub-region. Regardless of what occurs, A Political History will be a vital resource for situating future developments in their historical context.
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背着太阳:从卡普里维到卡西基利展开德国在纳米比亚的殖民主义(回顾)
通过对比参考其他非洲政变和查赞等人的相关理论。由于休斯和完美的丰富知识和全面的视角,对贾瓦拉遗产的分析可能仍然是这一主题的权威陈述。休斯和完美提供了一个开创性的工作,将成为冈比亚历史编纂的关键参考。这部作品并不是对那个国家的全面考察;焦点仍然牢牢地集中在自上而下的国家治理和选举政治领域。尽管如此,作者的洞察力和对细节的关注使得大多数冈比亚人以及任何希望从更广泛的角度了解巴瑟斯特建立后城市和政治精英的阴谋的人都可能对这本书感兴趣。因此,这本书将成为分析“西非微笑海岸”最近、当代和未来发展的优秀背景资料。在他们的第一页,作者重复了冈比亚“异常民主”和稳定的共同特征。调查这个标签的确切意义是值得的。虽然这位作者必须承认,他曾使用过类似的描述,将这个国家描述为相对和平的国家,但这种模糊的断言需要进一步审查衡量标准。虽然出现了一些令人鼓舞的事态发展,包括在妇女地位和福利这一紧迫问题上取得了前所未有的进展,冈比亚的选举政治和治理在二十一世纪初仍引起了明显的争议。目前似乎有一种令人担忧的趋势,即加剧紧张局势并公开表现出专制主义和暴力。该国是否会避免已吞没该次区域许多国家的那种广泛的暴力冲突,仍有待观察。无论发生什么,《政治史》都将是在历史背景下定位未来发展的重要资源。
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