Pengaruh Booklet Higiene Dan Sanitasi Terhadap Tindakan Pencegahan Kecacingan Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Di Wilayah Desa Tenganan Kabupaten Karangasem Tahun 2020

I. M. Bulda Mahayana
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Abstract

Abstract Worms infection in Bali Province is still a disease that is a public health problem. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of hygiene and sanitation booklets on worm disease prevention measures in elementary school students in the village area of Tenganan, Karangasem Regency. This study used a true experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design method. The sample consisted of 51 students in the control group and 51 students in the treatment group. Data analysis used paired sample t-test and independent samples t-test. The results of student assessments of hygiene and sanitation used paired sample t-test analysis of the control group p 0.05, while the analysis results in the treatment group were p 0.05. Furthermore, the results of the analysis of independent samples t-test on the post-test of the control group and the treatment group for hygiene obtained p 0.005 and p 0.05 for sanitation. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of the use of hygiene and sanitation booklets on the prevention of worm disease in elementary school students in the village of Tenganan, Karangasem Regency. Recommendations to primary school principals that this “Handworm Hygiene and Sanitation Measures Booklet” can be used as a reference in physical education and health subjects.  Keywords: Sanitation, Hygiene, Booklet, Worms 
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摘要巴厘省寄生虫感染仍是一种公共卫生问题。本研究的目的是确定在卡兰加西姆县Tenganan村地区小学生中使用卫生和环境卫生小册子预防虫病措施的效果。本研究采用真实实验设计,采用前测后测对照组设计方法。样本包括51名对照组学生和51名治疗组学生。数据分析采用配对样本t检验和独立样本t检验。学生卫生卫生评价结果采用配对样本t检验分析,对照组p 0.05,治疗组分析结果p 0.05。另外,对照组和治疗组卫生后验的独立样本分析t检验结果分别为p 0.005和p 0.05。因此,可以得出结论,在卡兰加西县Tenganan村的小学生中,使用卫生和环境卫生小册子对预防蠕虫病有效果。向小学校长建议,“手虫卫生及环境卫生措施小册子”可作为体育及健康科目的参考。关键词:环境卫生;个人卫生;小册子
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