A Small Targets Tracking Method for Water Mine Sonar Image Array

Chao Wang, Keyu Jiang
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Abstract

Combining the static feature and the dynamic path in consecutive image array of small targets, this paper proposes a detecting method for small targets in sonar image: Improving the selection of (SRG) seeded region growing method, and defining the size of searching sub window, this paper realizes the selection of suspected targets in single image that have certain SRR (signal-to-reverberation ratio), to enhance the detection probability, we build the relative moving modal of vessel and targets, considering the shaking of vessel, obtain the searching limits and moving path of suspected targets in consecutive image array, and raise the principle of targets determination utilizing the IVF (intensity variation function). Experiment results show the validity of the algorithm.
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水雷声纳图像阵列小目标跟踪方法
结合小目标连续图像阵列的静态特征和动态路径,提出了一种声纳图像中小目标的检测方法:改进了SRG种子区域生长选择方法,定义了搜索子窗口的大小,实现了对单幅图像中具有一定SRR(信混响比)的可疑目标的选择,为了提高检测概率,我们建立了舰船与目标的相对运动模态,考虑舰船的抖动,得到了可疑目标在连续图像阵列中的搜索极限和运动路径。提出了利用强度变化函数(IVF)确定目标的原理。实验结果表明了该算法的有效性。
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