Subject Review: Hand Vascular Pattern Technology

Abstract

Vein recognition systems are a form of biometric recognition that can distinguish people according to their vascular structure. Identification from hand-wrist vein pattern is one of these systems. In this study, hand-wrist vein images taken from people using an infrared light source with a wavelength of 850 nm were segmented by passing through various image processing algorithms. Scale-independent feature transformation (SURF) method was used for key point extraction from segmented images. The features obtained by the SURF method are rotation, camera angle, ambient light intensity, etc. This method has been preferred because it is invariant against situations. In the identification process, the Euclidean distance method was used by making use of the extracted key points. The accuracy rate was determined as 97% as a result of the matching processes using the hand-wrist vein patterns in the database.