PV Integrated UPQC for Power Quality Improvement Based on MAF-SRF

K. B. Rai, Narendra Kumar, Alka Singh
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Abstract

In this proposed article, application of Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) in Photovoltaic system is discussed. A controller based on synchronous reference frame (SRF) is utilized to generate the switching signals for shunt and series compensator. The load compensation is obtained through the implementation of moving average filter (MAF). It is is utilized as in-loop filter to filter out high frequency component of non-linear load current. The UPQC has the benefits of both shunt and series compensation, i.e., current and voltage related power quality (PQ) issues respectively. The PQ issues like harmonic elimination, reactive power compensation, voltage sag, voltage swell and load imbalance are mitigated through PV connected UPQC. This article also emphasis the application of green energy resources such as Solar Power Generation. The THD of source current and source voltage are limited under IEEE-519 and IEEE-1159 standards. The performance of UPQC-PV is tested and analysed in MATLAB platform having nonlinear load. A comparison has been made between the conventional SRF which includes Type 1 Low pass filter (LPF) for load current filtration and proposed SRF which includes MAF for load current filtration control techniques.
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基于MAF-SRF的光伏一体化UPQC电能质量改进
本文讨论了统一电能质量调节器(UPQC)在光伏系统中的应用。采用基于同步参考帧(SRF)的控制器产生并联补偿器和串联补偿器的开关信号。通过移动平均滤波(MAF)实现负载补偿。它被用作环内滤波器,用于滤除非线性负载电流的高频分量。UPQC具有并联和串联补偿的优点,即分别解决与电流和电压相关的电能质量(PQ)问题。通过光伏接入UPQC,可以缓解谐波消除、无功补偿、电压暂降、电压膨胀和负载不平衡等PQ问题。本文还着重介绍了太阳能发电等绿色能源的应用。源电流和源电压的THD在IEEE-519和IEEE-1159标准中有限制。在非线性负载的MATLAB平台上对UPQC-PV的性能进行了测试和分析。比较了采用1型低通滤波器(LPF)进行负载电流滤波的传统SRF和采用MAF进行负载电流滤波控制的新型SRF。
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