A quantification method of driver characteristics based on Driver Behavior Questionnaire

Lei Zhang, Jianqiang Wang, Furui Yang, Keqiang Li
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the human driver behavior and explore a method to analyze the driver characteristics quantitatively. A self-reported survey of Chinese drivers based on Driver Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ) is carried out and the reliability of this questionnaire is validated. Based on Factor analysis theory, a two-dimension factor structure is established to describe the driver's conscious and unconscious behaviors. The quantified factors could represent the characteristics of driving skill and driving style respectively and the difference comparisons between driver groups divided by gender, age and driving experience are discussed.
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基于驾驶员行为问卷的驾驶员特征量化方法
本研究的目的是研究人类驾驶行为,并探索一种定量分析驾驶特征的方法。采用驾驶员行为问卷(DBQ)对中国驾驶员进行自述调查,并对该问卷的信度进行了验证。基于因子分析理论,建立了一个二维因子结构来描述驾驶员的意识和无意识行为。量化因子可以分别代表驾驶技能和驾驶风格的特征,并讨论了按性别、年龄和驾驶经验划分的驾驶员群体之间的差异比较。
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