Emotion as a Significant Change in Neural Activity

Karla Parussel
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Abstract

It is hypothesized here that two classes of emotions exist: driving and satisfying emotions. Driving emotions significantly increase the internal activity of the brain and result in the agent seeking to minimize its emotional state by performing actions that it would not otherwise do. Satisfying emotions decrease internal activity and encourage the agent to continue its current behavior to maintain its emotional state. It is theorized that neuromodulators act as simple yet high impact signals to either agitate or calm specific neural networks. This results in what we can define as either driving or satisfying emotions. The plausibility of this hypothesis is tested in this article using feed-forward networks of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons.
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情绪是神经活动的重要变化
这里假设存在两类情绪:驱动情绪和满足情绪。驱动情绪显著地增加了大脑的内部活动,并导致代理通过执行本来不会做的动作来最小化其情绪状态。满意的情绪会减少内部活动,并鼓励行为人继续其当前的行为以维持其情绪状态。从理论上讲,神经调节剂作为简单但高影响的信号来搅动或平静特定的神经网络。这导致了我们可以定义为驱动或满足的情绪。这一假设的合理性在本文中使用泄漏的整合和火神经元的前馈网络进行了测试。
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