Research on the piezoelectric transducer for bolt sound velocity detection

Zhao Chunhua, Xiao Jiawei, Zhang Zhiyuan, Tan Jinling
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Abstract

In order to establish a rapid and simple technology for detecting bolt stress, according to the theory of ultrasonic propagation, this paper established the relationship between between sound velocity and stress-free in bolts, studied theory of piezoelectric transducer design and selected the piezoelectric transducer suitable for detecting the sound velocity of the bolt. Finally, the entire system was designed and tested by experiment. The experimental results showed that improved piezoelectric transducer can directly detect the sound velocity of bolts, and ensured the accuracy requirements at the same time. It provided a new idea and method for the ultrasonic detection of bolt stress.
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用于螺栓声速检测的压电传感器研究
为了建立一种快速简便的螺栓应力检测技术,根据超声波传播理论,建立了螺栓中声速与无应力之间的关系,研究了压电换能器的设计理论,选择了适合于检测螺栓声速的压电换能器。最后,对整个系统进行了设计和实验测试。实验结果表明,改进后的压电传感器可以直接检测螺栓的声速,同时保证了精度要求。为螺栓应力的超声检测提供了新的思路和方法。
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