Nursing Intervention of Nonstop Minimally Invasive Tricuspid Valve Forming with Simultaneous Atrial Flutter After Secondary Cardiac Surgery: A Case Report

Zhilian Huang, Y. Qian, Lihuan Hou, Xiaoshen Zhang, Chengfeng Huang, Hai-liang Huang
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Abstract

We discuss the nursing intervention of nonstop minimally invasive tricuspid valve forming with simultaneous atrial flutter after secondary cardiac surgery. Patient is a 50-years-old male who undergoing repair of atrial septal defect by central thoracotomy with extracorporeal circulation as atrial septal defect in the 30 years ago require repair of atrial septal defect by central thoracotomy with extracorporeal circulation again as residual shunt after repair. In patient checking report of January 2019, it indicated that in the case of no obvious inducement patients appear palpitation, palpitation, is persistent. Base on admission dynamic electrocardiogram, it indicated: (1) Persistent atrial flutter (2) second degree atrioventricular block with junctional escape (3) severe tricuspid regurgitation. In result of operation, we successfully completed the operation, and the patient had no complications after the operation. The surgical procedure was to perform electrophysiological mapping of the right atrium, establish extracorporeal circulation, surgical bipolar radiofrequency ablation, and tricuspid valve formation. Base on result of this operation, effective implementation of prospective nursing interventions can reduce the risk of surgery. In addition, in operation process, as the operation involves a large number of instruments and equipment and surgical personnel, the position of equipment and the rationality of personnel station will influence the result of operation.
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二次心脏手术后不间断微创三尖瓣形成并发心房扑动1例的护理干预
探讨继发性心脏手术后不间断微创三尖瓣形成合并心房扑动的护理干预。患者男性,50岁,30年前行中央开胸体外循环房间隔缺损修补术,修补后需再次行中央开胸体外循环残余分流术修补房间隔缺损。在2019年1月的患者检查报告中指出,在无明显诱因的情况下,患者出现心悸,心悸,是持续性的。入院动态心电图提示:(1)持续性心房扑动(2)二次房室传导阻滞伴交界区逸出(3)严重三尖瓣反流。手术成功完成,患者术后无并发症发生。手术过程是对右心房进行电生理测绘,建立体外循环,手术双极射频消融和三尖瓣形成。根据手术结果,有效实施前瞻性护理措施,可降低手术风险。此外,在手术过程中,由于手术涉及到大量的仪器设备和手术人员,设备的位置和人员站位的合理性都会影响到手术的效果。
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