The Effects of Individualized Positive Behavior Support on the Out-of-Seat Behavior of a Student with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Post-High School Specialized Vocational Program

E. Gweon, Hyejung Yun, S. Yoo, Junghoon Lee, Eunhee Paik
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the individualized positive behavior support (PBS) on out-of-seat behavior of a student in vocational education program after high school with autism spectrum disorder in transition program after special school graduation. A multiple baseline design across settings was utilized as a research design in this investigation. Functional behavioral assessment (FBA) was used to develop the problem behavior hypothesis and individualized positive behavior support has been provided as an intervention in special school setting. Results of the study indicated that individualized PBS decreased out-of-seat behavior for a student with autism spectrum disorder in transition program after schooling. The effects of PBS for a student with autism spectrum disorder in post-high school specialized vocational program suggested that more research of PBS intervention would be necessary to generalize the results of this study and quality of life perspective.
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个体化积极行为支持对高中后职业教育自闭症谱系障碍学生座位外行为的影响
摘要本研究旨在探讨个体化积极行为支持对一名特殊学校毕业后过渡性自闭症学生的座位外行为的影响。在本调查中,采用了跨设置的多基线设计作为研究设计。运用功能行为评估(FBA)提出问题行为假说,并提供个体化积极行为支持作为特殊学校环境的干预措施。研究结果表明,个体化PBS治疗可以减少自闭症谱系障碍学生放学后离开座位的行为。PBS对高中后职业教育中自闭症谱系障碍学生的干预效果表明,需要更多的PBS干预研究来推广本研究的结果,并从生活质量的角度进行研究。
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