The Mischief of Mobile Phones as Caregivers or Babysitters for Children with Collaborative Developmental Delays

R. Chawla
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Abstract

The boon of connectivity using mobile phones is rather a bane in most family situations. The cases related to early dependence/addiction of mobile phones with the counselors and clinicians are rising alarmingly. Giving mobile phones to children is an easy way for engaging in various applications or other visual material which stimulates and involves the tender but vulnerable minds. Managing children with delayed milestones with regard to speaking, mobility, overall body control and social participation, is very challenging for the parents, furthermore for dual working parents. The study was done to assess the damage on children up to the age of 14 years by seeking inputs from clinical psychologists, school counselors and parents of children with developmental delay (N=120) over the period of 1 month. Case reports with the clinical psychologists were analysed. Inputs of school counselors/teacher report were studied. The parents were interviewed using semi structured interview schedule. The findings showed that most of these children had more than one developmental issues. Autism cases are on the rise, including secondary symptoms in some cases. Almost all parents reporting to clinicians admitted to using mobile phones to manage these children. Instead of one to one quality time for pro-active and purposive interactions which require dedication and focused time, mobile phones were making them indulge into poor and passive learning. The intervention suggestions included weeding out the mobile phone, practicing behavioral therapies involving active learning by simple instructions, expecting responses from children and using positive reinforcement. Use of music, dance, and storytelling, narrations on a concept or theme were expected to bring positive results. Polite public policy to keep out mobile phones can bring accepted change in working with children.
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手机作为合作发展迟缓儿童的照顾者或保姆的恶作剧
在大多数家庭情况下,使用手机连接的好处是相当有害的。咨询师和临床医生对手机早期依赖/成瘾的案例正在惊人地上升。给孩子们手机是一种简单的方式,可以让他们参与到各种应用程序或其他视觉材料中来,这些应用程序或视觉材料可以刺激和涉及到他们柔软但脆弱的心灵。管理在说话、行动、整体身体控制和社会参与等方面发育迟缓的孩子,对父母来说是非常具有挑战性的,对双职工父母来说更是如此。在为期一个月的研究中,通过向临床心理学家、学校辅导员和发育迟缓儿童(N=120)的父母寻求意见,评估了14岁以下儿童受到的损害。临床心理学家对病例报告进行分析。研究了学校辅导员/教师报告的输入。采用半结构化访谈方式对家长进行访谈。研究结果显示,这些孩子中的大多数都有不止一种发育问题。自闭症病例呈上升趋势,有些病例还出现了继发症状。几乎所有向临床医生报告的父母都承认使用手机来管理这些孩子。而不是一对一的优质时间,主动和有目的的互动,需要奉献和专注的时间,手机使他们沉迷于贫穷和被动的学习。干预建议包括淘汰手机,通过简单的指导进行主动学习的行为疗法,期待孩子的反应以及使用积极的强化。利用音乐、舞蹈和讲故事,对一个概念或主题进行叙述,有望带来积极的结果。禁止使用手机的礼貌的公共政策可以给与儿童打交道的工作带来可接受的变化。
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