Idatzizko trebetasuna testuinguru soziolinguistiko desberdinetako CLIL eta ez-CLIL ikasgeletan

Ainara Ortega Oar
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Abstract

The use of CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) as a tool to improve the level of English has increased substantially, in the Basque Country as well. However, the Basque Country already has an immersion model to secure the survival of its minority language (Basque) and the aim of this work is to investigate the effects that CLIL can have in students’ writing ability who follow this educational model. For this purpose, 138 instruction texts from secondary education students have been collected in the three languages present in the curriculum. The texts have been analysed using ESLCP (Jacobs et al., 1981) and the results show the following: (i) the students who follow CLIL methodology have achieved better results than the non-CLIL group, (ii) the sociolinguistic context can have an effect in the results of CLIL, (iii) it appears that CLIL does not have negative effects in the other two languages of the curriculum and (iv) it seems that there some kind of cognitive academic transfer among the writings of the subjects. • Key words: CLIL, writing skills, sociolinguistic context, multilingual contexts, minority languages. * Irakaslea.
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在巴斯克地区,使用CLIL(内容和语言综合学习)作为提高英语水平的工具已经大大增加。然而,巴斯克地区已经有一个浸入式的模式,以确保其少数民族语言(巴斯克语)的生存,这项工作的目的是调查CLIL对遵循这种教育模式的学生的写作能力的影响。为此目的,从中学学生那里收集了138篇教学文本,用课程中的三种语言编写。文本进行了分析使用ESLCP (Jacobs et al ., 1981)和结果显示如下:(i)的学生跟随CLIL方法取得更好的结果比non-CLIL组,(2)社会语言学背景可以在CLIL的结果有影响,(3)看来CLIL没有负面影响的其他两种语言课程和(iv)似乎有某种认知学术著作中转移的受试者。•关键词:CLIL,写作技巧,社会语言学语境,多语语境,少数民族语言。* Irakaslea。
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