{"title":"Microbial Society and its Activity in the Soil","authors":"M. Prasad","doi":"10.1016/S0044-4057(77)80049-X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, with the help of the buried slide method, a qualitative observation of the microsociological association in the soil was assessed. Fungal mycelium cohabiting with bacterial forms, rods as well as cocci, individual colonies of <em>Azotobacter</em>-type cells, and certain algae of <em>Hantzschia</em> species were recorded in a central European typical garden soil. The use of Cholodny-Strugger combination method was helpful in ascertaining the decaying nature of a soil nematode and also fungal mycelium which, during the process of decomposition, served there as a substrate for bacterial multiplication. Colony of <em>Clostridium</em>-type rod-shaped bacteria existed between the soil particles, acting as living bridges. When examined under fluorescent microscope, the bacterial forms emitted shining fluorescence of green colour which in effect presented them as lighted objects, prominent against the dull red background of soil objects and other decaying substances.</p></div><div><p>In dieser Studie wurde mit Hilfe der Methode mit eingegrabenen Objektträgern eine qualitative Beobachtung der mikrosoziologischen Assoziation im Boden durchgeführt.</p><p>Pilzmyzel im Zusammenleben mit bakteriellen Formen, Kokken als auch Stabformen, einzelne Kolonien von Zellen des Azatobaktertyps und bestimmte Algen der Spezies Hantzschia wurden in einer typischen mitteleuropäischen Gartenerde registriert.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101292,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite Naturwissenschaftliche Abteilung: Allgemeine, Landwirtschaftliche und Technische Mikrobiologie","volume":"132 7","pages":"Pages 659-665"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0044-4057(77)80049-X","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite Naturwissenschaftliche Abteilung: Allgemeine, Landwirtschaftliche und Technische Mikrobiologie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004440577780049X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
In this study, with the help of the buried slide method, a qualitative observation of the microsociological association in the soil was assessed. Fungal mycelium cohabiting with bacterial forms, rods as well as cocci, individual colonies of Azotobacter-type cells, and certain algae of Hantzschia species were recorded in a central European typical garden soil. The use of Cholodny-Strugger combination method was helpful in ascertaining the decaying nature of a soil nematode and also fungal mycelium which, during the process of decomposition, served there as a substrate for bacterial multiplication. Colony of Clostridium-type rod-shaped bacteria existed between the soil particles, acting as living bridges. When examined under fluorescent microscope, the bacterial forms emitted shining fluorescence of green colour which in effect presented them as lighted objects, prominent against the dull red background of soil objects and other decaying substances.
In dieser Studie wurde mit Hilfe der Methode mit eingegrabenen Objektträgern eine qualitative Beobachtung der mikrosoziologischen Assoziation im Boden durchgeführt.
Pilzmyzel im Zusammenleben mit bakteriellen Formen, Kokken als auch Stabformen, einzelne Kolonien von Zellen des Azatobaktertyps und bestimmte Algen der Spezies Hantzschia wurden in einer typischen mitteleuropäischen Gartenerde registriert.
本研究采用埋设滑动法对土壤中的微观社会学关联进行了定性观察。在中欧典型的花园土壤中,记录了真菌菌丝体与细菌形式、杆状体和球菌、固氮细菌型细胞的单个菌落和汉氏菌种的某些藻类共生。采用cholodny - gger组合法可以确定土壤线虫和真菌菌丝体的腐烂性质,菌丝体在分解过程中是细菌繁殖的底物。梭状芽孢杆菌菌落存在于土壤颗粒之间,起着活的桥梁作用。在荧光显微镜下观察时,细菌形态发出闪亮的绿色荧光,实际上将它们呈现为发光的物体,与土壤物体和其他腐烂物质的暗红色背景相衬。在dieer study中,研究人员采用了一种新的研究方法,研究方法,方法,方法,方法,方法,方法,方法,方法,方法,方法,方法,方法,方法,方法,方法。Pilzmyzel im Zusammenleben mit bakteriellen Formen, Kokken als auch Stabformen, einzelne Kolonien von Zellen des azatobaktertypes,并估计Algen der Spezies Hantzschia wurden in einer typischen mitteleuropäischen Gartenerde registerert。