Towards Semantic Generation of Geolocalized Models of Risk

A. Coletti, Antonio De Nicola, A. D. Pietro, M. Pollino, V. Rosato, G. Vicoli, M. Villani
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Abstract

We present the architecture of a tool suite that aims to generate geolocalized conceptual models of risk to be used for the risk assessment of a geographical area, such as a city, a district or a country. This suite consists of three main components: CREAM, a tool for the automatic generation of conceptual models of risks, leveraging semantic and computational creativity techniques; TERMINUS, a domain ontology that gathers knowledge concerning environment, critical infrastructures and related risks; and CIPCast, a GIS-based tool for critical infrastructures protection, enhanced with forecasting and decision support functionalities. Then, we describe the interoperability issues we considered to design this suite of tools. Finally, we discuss usage scenarios for the risk assessment of an urban area.
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风险地理定位模型的语义生成研究
我们提出了一个工具套件的架构,旨在生成地理定位的风险概念模型,用于地理区域(如城市、地区或国家)的风险评估。该套件由三个主要组件组成:CREAM,用于自动生成风险概念模型的工具,利用语义和计算创造力技术;TERMINUS,一个领域本体,收集有关环境、关键基础设施和相关风险的知识;CIPCast是一种基于gis的关键基础设施保护工具,增强了预测和决策支持功能。然后,我们描述了我们在设计这套工具时所考虑的互操作性问题。最后,我们讨论了城市地区风险评估的使用场景。
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