Design of a Modified Inscribed Square Fractal Antenna for Wideband Wireless Applications

T. K. Das, Rupa Samyuktha Kotla, S. Behera
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Abstract

This paper investigates a modified inscribed square fractal antenna dedicated to wideband wireless applications. The proposed antenna consists of a fractal monopole radiator with a defected ground structure fabricated on a low-cost FR4 epoxy substrate. A prototype has been fabricated to verify the wide operating band of the proposed design (5 GHz-13.7 GHz). The simulated 2D radiation patterns exhibit omnidirectional characteristics throughout the wide operating band. The proposed design is having a dimension of 0.32λ × 0.21λ × 0.026λ(A represents the wavelength at the lowest cutoff frequency) and is found compact related to some recent designs. With the peak realized gain of 5.23 dBi, the proposed design can be suitable for ISM band, WLAN, X-band, and UWB applications.
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一种用于宽带无线应用的改进型刻方形分形天线设计
本文研究了一种用于宽带无线应用的改进型内刻方形分形天线。所提出的天线由分形单极辐射体组成,该辐射体具有在低成本的FR4环氧基板上制造的缺陷接地结构。已经制作了一个原型来验证所提出设计的宽工作频带(5 GHz-13.7 GHz)。模拟的二维辐射图在整个宽工作频带内表现出全向特性。提出的设计尺寸为0.32λ × 0.21λ × 0.026λ(a表示最低截止频率的波长),并且与最近的一些设计紧密相关。该设计的峰值实现增益为5.23 dBi,适用于ISM频段、WLAN、x频段和UWB应用。
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