Effectiveness of Lateral Insoles in Improving Activity of Daily Living Among Patients of Knee Osteoarthritis

Abdul Salam, W. Awan, A. Khalid, T. Mahmood, Muhammad Waqas Ghauri
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Abstract

I n t r o d u c t i o n Osteoarthritis (OA) the most prevalent of the chronic rheumatic disease. Most commonly, effecting women more than males, leading to disability. Overall it exists in 28.7% and female prevalence was 31.6%.1 There are near to 13% of the females and males aged 60 years have 10% and older have symptomatic knee OA. The ratio of the population affected by OA with symptoms, the knee is most likely to be increased due to the age related of that population and their ratio of obesity or overweight in comparison to the general population 2 especially those of above 55 years, have more severe OA in the knee as compared to the other joints in their body. The prevalence of OA in the knee joint is affected by postmenopausal factors and gender differences.3 The prevalence was found to be high based on the findings from radiographic results of Knee arthritic changes. The incidence was more in females than that of the men4 knee arthritic symptoms were mostly in the general young was less but mostly found in women of older age. In a study Greece community, knee OA symptoms were observed.5,1 The incidence rate was much higher in the females than in males and ratio was increased significantly with respect to age. Symptoms of OA in knee were not common in urban compared to rural and suburban study population.Obesity and a lower level of education were linked ORIGINAL ARTICLE
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外侧鞋垫改善膝骨关节炎患者日常生活活动能力的效果
骨关节炎(OA)是最常见的慢性风湿性疾病。最常见的是,对女性的影响大于男性,导致残疾。总体患病率为28.7%,女性患病率为31.6%近13%的60岁以上的女性和男性有10%及以上的症状性膝关节炎。与一般人群相比,受OA症状影响的人群中,膝关节的比例最有可能增加,因为与年龄相关的人群以及他们肥胖或超重的比例2,特别是55岁以上的人群,与身体其他关节相比,膝关节的OA更严重。膝关节骨关节炎的患病率受绝经后因素和性别差异的影响根据膝关节关节炎改变的影像学结果,发现患病率很高。女性的发病率高于男性。膝关节关节炎症状多见于一般年轻人,较少,但多见于老年妇女。在希腊社区的一项研究中,观察到膝关节OA症状。5、1女性发病率明显高于男性,且随年龄的增长比例显著增加。与农村和郊区的研究人群相比,城市人群中膝关节OA的症状并不常见。肥胖和低教育水平是相关的
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