Deep Belief Network-based Fake Task Mitigation for Mobile Crowdsensing under Data Scarcity

Abstract

Mobile crowdsensing (MCS) is a ubiquitous sensing paradigm that emerged in the form of”sensed data as a service” model in the Internet of Things Era. Distributed nature of MCS results in vulnerabilities at the MCS platforms as well as participating devices that provide sensory data services. Submission of fake tasks with the aim of clogging sensing server resources and draining participating device batteries is a crucial threat that has not been investigated well. In this paper, we provide a detailed analysis by modeling a deep belief network (DBN) when the available sensory data is scarce for analysis. With oversampling to cope with the class imbalance challenge, a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) module is implemented prior to the DBN and weights of various features of sensing tasks are analyzed under varying inputs. The experimental results show that the presented DBN-driven fake task mitigation detection of fake sensing tasks can ensure up to 0.92 accuracy, 0.943 precision and up to 0.928 F1 score outperforming prior work on MCS data with deep learning networks.