A Security Analysis Method for Remote Tower Application at Feeder Airport

Chenru Wu, Yufei Wang, Chongxuan Peng, Feiyu Wu, Ying Zhou, Zhiyuan Shen
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Abstract

: In recent years, the building of the conventional airport tower is usually difficult and costly because of the complicated terrain in remote areas. Moreover, at feeder airport is facing with the problem of controllers shortage. It leads that the remote tower technology has been rapidly developed. The remote tower uses a panoramic display instead of an external view to provide remote air traffic control services. It is necessary to evaluate the satisfaction of safety requirements before the remote tower is put into operation. In this paper, the overall framework of the remote tower is firstly constructed. Secondly, a series of hazard sources are identified and a risk analysis assessment method is proposed in which the risk possibility/severity matrix is carried out to get the outputs. Finally, the responding releasing method are proposed based on the results of the mentioned risk analysis. The results of this work provide a theoretical basis for the implementation of remote tower constrained with the regulation of CAAC.
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支线机场远程塔台应用的安全分析方法
近年来,由于偏远地区地形复杂,传统机场塔台的建设难度大,成本高。此外,支线机场也面临着管制员短缺的问题。这使得远程铁塔技术得到了迅速的发展。远程塔台使用全景显示器代替外部视图来提供远程空中交通管制服务。在远程塔投入运行前,有必要对安全要求的满足程度进行评估。本文首先构建了远塔的总体框架。其次,识别了一系列的危险源,提出了一种风险分析评价方法,通过风险可能性/严重程度矩阵得到输出;最后,根据上述风险分析的结果,提出了相应的释放方法。研究结果为实现受中国民航法规约束的远程铁塔提供了理论依据。
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