Research on helmet detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv4-tiny

Jianguang Zhao, Zeshan Han, Jingjing Fan, Junqiu Zhang
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Abstract

In order to effectively supervise the wearing of safety helmets by construction personnel, the YOLOv4-tiny target detection algorithm is used to detect the wearing of safety helmets. A lightweight model with higher accuracy and less computation is designed for YOLOv4-tiny, which is more suitable for real-time helmet wearing detection. Firstly, G-Resblock is designed to replace Resblock to reduce the computational complexity of the model and occupy less computing resources. However, YOLOv4-tiny is prone to error detection or missed detection in complex work scenarios. In order to solve this problem, an attention mechanism is added to YOLOv4-tiny, the serial channel of CBAM is improved as a parallel channel, and P-CBAM is added to YOLOv4-tiny to solve the problem of poor model detection effect. The improved YOLOv4-tiny can better complete the helmet detection task.
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基于改进YOLOv4-tiny的头盔检测算法研究
为了有效监督施工人员的安全帽佩戴情况,采用yolov4微小目标检测算法对安全帽佩戴情况进行检测。为YOLOv4-tiny设计了精度更高、计算量更少的轻量化模型,更适合实时头盔佩戴检测。首先,设计G-Resblock替代Resblock,降低模型的计算复杂度,减少计算资源占用。但在复杂的工作场景下,YOLOv4-tiny容易出现检测错误或漏检的情况。为了解决这一问题,在YOLOv4-tiny中加入注意机制,将CBAM的串行通道改进为并行通道,并在YOLOv4-tiny中加入P-CBAM来解决模型检测效果差的问题。改进后的YOLOv4-tiny可以更好地完成头盔检测任务。
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