Equipment powerdown in case of fire

N. Korbel, N. Tullius
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Abstract

The authors present the findings of a study conducted in 1989 to determine viable alternatives for removing power from telecommunication equipment under emergency conditions such as fire in the equipment area. After reviewing the characteristics of commercial fire alarm system, the essential requirements for a fire alarm and emergency powerdown system are discussed. These include fire detection, power shutdown, selectivity, reliability and security, and some cost considerations. A system comprising hydrogen chloride detectors and a novel multiplex sampling method is proposed to attain fast response with reasonable complexity. It is concluded that while the hardware and software building blocks for implementing selective powerdown are available, further work would be required to understand the complex trade-offs between service protection and equipment protection.<>
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发生火灾时设备断电
提交人介绍了1989年进行的一项研究的结果,该研究旨在确定在设备区发生火灾等紧急情况下从电信设备中撤除电力的可行替代办法。在回顾了商用火灾报警系统的特点后,讨论了火灾报警和紧急断电系统的基本要求。其中包括火灾探测、电源关闭、选择性、可靠性和安全性,以及一些成本考虑。为了在合理的复杂度下获得快速响应,提出了一种由氯化氢探测器和一种新的多重采样方法组成的系统。结论是,虽然实现选择性断电的硬件和软件构建模块是可用的,但还需要进一步的工作来了解服务保护和设备保护之间的复杂权衡。
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