An Injection Molding Expert Controller Based on Neural Network Optimization Schemes

Pei-Jen Wang, J. Liang
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Abstract

The objective of this paper is to investigate the optimization schemes for intelligent process control based on neural networks in injection molding. To achieve the goal of intelligent process control, performance indexes, formulating by multi-losses functions, are adaptively optimized for reverse deducing the process control parameters from the quality factors of parts. In addition, the requirements on quality factors such as dimensions, shrinkage, and warpage are predicted by making use of the Computer-Aided Engineering software, namely C-MOLD, with the process window pre-screened by the Design of Experiments procedure. Hereby, a model consisting of Radial Basis Functions Networks (RBFN) is employed for representing the causal factors between the process control parameters and the quality factors. And, the RBFN model is then trained for optimizing the given performance indexes with an adaptive optimization scheme. Finally, two example cases based on numerical simulations on process control are demonstrated for verifications. It is observed that the proposed intelligent process control in injection molding could automatically achieve stable and nearly optimal process conditions within a short period of time for the given quality requirements. Therefore, the intelligent expert controller could be applied for practical uses on the shop floor in the future.
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基于神经网络优化方案的注射成型专家控制器
本文的目的是研究基于神经网络的注射成型智能过程控制优化方案。为了实现智能过程控制的目标,采用多损失函数法对性能指标进行自适应优化,从零件的质量因素中反向推导过程控制参数。此外,利用计算机辅助工程软件C-MOLD预测尺寸、收缩率、翘曲等质量因素的要求,并通过实验设计程序预先筛选工艺窗口。为此,采用径向基函数网络(RBFN)模型来表示过程控制参数与质量因素之间的因果关系。然后,利用自适应优化方案训练RBFN模型对给定性能指标进行优化。最后,给出了两个基于过程控制数值模拟的算例进行验证。结果表明,所提出的注射成型过程智能控制可以在给定的质量要求下,在短时间内自动实现稳定且接近最优的工艺条件。因此,该智能专家控制器可以在未来的车间中得到实际应用。
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