PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN BAYAM MERAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HB PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DENGAN ANEMIA DI KLINIK KURNIA DELI TUA TAHUN 2022

Stefani Anastasia Sitepu
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Abstract

Anemia of pregnancy is a condition of decreased hemoglobin content in the blood of pregnant women, which is a health problem, especially in developing countries with high morbidity rates in pregnant women. The causes of anemia are the occurrence of hemodilution during pregnancy, the lack of iron content in the food consumed, and the presence of some content from food or drink that interferes with the absorption of iron in the body. One alternative that can be done to meet the iron needs of pregnant women is to consume vegetables that contain iron, one of which is red spinach. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red spinach stew on increasing Hb levels in pregnant women in the second trimester with anemia at the Kurnia Deli Tua Clinic.The research method used is Pre-experimental Design with One Group Pretest-Postest research design. The study population of pregnant women in the second trimester with anemia was 16 people. Samples were taken using total sampling with a total sample of 16 pregnant women in the second trimester with anemia. Independent Variable Decoction of red spinach the dependent variable is the increase in Hb levels in pregnant women. Research instrument Easy Touch GCHb Hemoglobin check tool and slow observation.The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test found a p value of 0.003 < 0.05, which means that there is an effect of giving red spinach stew on increasing Hb levels in pregnant women in the second trimester with anemia at the Kurnia Deli Tua clinic in 2022.
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妊娠贫血是孕妇血液中血红蛋白含量降低的一种情况,这是一个健康问题,特别是在孕妇发病率高的发展中国家。贫血的原因是怀孕期间发生血液稀释,所摄入的食物中缺乏铁含量,以及食物或饮料中存在干扰体内铁吸收的某些内容。满足孕妇铁需求的另一种选择是食用含铁的蔬菜,其中之一是红菠菜。本研究的目的是确定红菠菜炖菜对Kurnia Deli Tua诊所妊娠中期贫血孕妇Hb水平升高的影响。本研究采用一组前测后测研究设计。研究对象是妊娠中期患有贫血的孕妇,共16人。样本采用总抽样法,共抽样16例妊娠中期贫血孕妇。红菠菜煎煮的因变量是孕妇血红蛋白水平的升高。易触GCHb血红蛋白检测工具及慢速观察。使用Wilcoxon检验的研究结果发现p值为0.003 < 0.05,这意味着在2022年Kurnia Deli Tua诊所,给予红菠菜炖菜对妊娠中期贫血孕妇Hb水平升高有影响。
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