Detection of neutrophil extracellular traps formation using the hexaazotated fuchsin and determination of the immunoglobulin classes A and M abzyme activity in patients with bronchial asthma and COPD

S. Generalov, O. Ishchenko, S. Sushkova, I. Generalov
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Abstract

Netosis and abzyme activity are the significant components of the innate immunity. Spontaneous and induced netosis, various types of proteolytic and oxidoreductase abzyme activity in patients with COPD and BA were determined in this study. NETs were determined by both light and fluorescence microscopy using a previously developed staining method. As a result of the work, an increase of the induced netosis was found in patients with COPD, relative to patients with BA. A significant increase in the IgA peroxidase activity was found in patients with BA relative to patients with COPD. Data on hyaluronidase, catalase, elastase, dipeptidyl dipeptidase-4-similar activity were obtained. A correlation between the peroxidase and catalase activity of IgA in patients with BA was found.
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六氮化品红检测支气管哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺病患者中性粒细胞胞外陷阱形成及免疫球蛋白A类和M类抗体酶活性测定
Netosis和抗体酶活性是先天免疫的重要组成部分。本研究测定了慢性阻塞性肺病和BA患者的自发性和诱导性netosis、各种类型的蛋白水解和氧化还原酶酶活性。使用先前开发的染色方法,通过光和荧光显微镜测定NETs。研究结果表明,COPD患者的诱发性netosis发生率高于BA患者。与COPD患者相比,BA患者IgA过氧化物酶活性显著升高。获得了透明质酸酶、过氧化氢酶、弹性酶、二肽基二肽酶-4类似活性的数据。发现BA患者IgA过氧化物酶和过氧化氢酶活性之间存在相关性。
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