Latest improvements in the performances of a cryogenic sapphire oscillator

S. Grop, C. Fluhr, J. Masson, Y. Kersalé, E. Rubiola, V. Giordano, B. Dubois, G. Haye
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

In this paper, we report the characterization results of our cryogenic sapphire oscillators. The oscillator incorporates a sapphire resonator cooled down at the liquid helium temperature in a cryocooled ultra-low vibration cryostat. The phase noise of a single CSO is -104dBc/Hz at 1 Hz offset of the 10 GHz carrier. The frequency fluctuations were measured with three frequency counters using different statistical algorithms. The best result at 1 s integration time is σy(1s) = 6.5 × 10-16. For the integration time above 10 s, the Allan deviation of a single CSOs computed from each data sets reaches a floor around 3.2 × 10-16 at 100 s integration time for a daily frequency stability of 3.5 × 10-15.
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低温蓝宝石振荡器性能的最新改进
在本文中,我们报告了我们的低温蓝宝石振荡器的表征结果。该振荡器集成了一个在液氦温度下冷却的蓝宝石谐振器,在低温冷却的超低振动低温恒温器中。在10ghz载波偏移1hz时,单个CSO的相位噪声为-104dBc/Hz。用三种频率计数器采用不同的统计算法测量频率波动。在1s积分时间下的最佳结果为σy(1s) = 6.5 × 10-16。对于大于10 s的积分时间,从每个数据集计算的单个cso的Allan偏差在100 s积分时间达到3.2 × 10-16左右,每日频率稳定性为3.5 × 10-15。
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