Students’ Problems in Listening Comprehension at Fourth Semester of English Education Study Program Peradaban University

Dede Nurdiawati
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to obtain descriptive information about the problems and problem solving in learning listening comprehension. The researcher uses descriptive qualitative research and investigates the students’ problems in listening comprehension at the fourth semester and the steps to overcome their problems. There are 23 students at the fourth semester of English Education Study Program Peradaban University in the academic year 2018/2019 as the sample. In collecting the data, the researcher uses questionnaire and interview as the instruments.The researcher finds the most problems faced by the fourth studentsare lack of concentration, native speaker speaking speed, unfamiliar words, and lack of effort to understand each word.The solution offeredto solve those problems are focus and concentrate while listening class, concentrate on what is heard, and write things that are important when listening to material spoken by native speaker; find the meanings of unfamiliar words, look at the dictionary to find out difficult words, check words that are not clearly heard in dictionary, memorize vocabulary, and read English text and listen to English audio; and familiarize the students with the rulers of pronunciation in order to help them hear the different forms of rapid natural speech and ask them to imitate native speakers’ pronunciation. It concludes that learning information about the problems and problem solving at the fourth semester are because of the fact that their learning outcomes are still far from being standard. Therefore, problem solving in listening comprehension learning is expected to minimize the problems faced by students of the fourth semester of English Education Study Program Peradaban University in learning process so that they get satisfying learning outcomes.  
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帕拉达班大学英语教育学习项目第四学期学生听力理解的问题
本研究的目的是获得学生在听力学习中所遇到的问题和问题解决的描述性信息。本研究采用描述性质的研究方法,调查了第四学期学生在听力理解中存在的问题以及克服问题的步骤。以2018/2019学年Peradaban University英语教育学习项目第四学期的23名学生为样本。在收集数据时,研究者使用问卷调查和访谈作为工具。研究人员发现,第四个学生面临的最大问题是注意力不集中,母语人士的说话速度,不熟悉的单词,以及缺乏理解每个单词的努力。解决这些问题的方法是在听力课上集中注意力,把注意力集中在所听到的内容上,在听母语人士讲话时写下重要的内容;找不熟悉的单词的意思,查字典找出难的单词,查字典里听不清楚的单词,背单词,读英语课文,听英语音频;让学生熟悉发音的标尺,帮助他们听到不同形式的快速自然语音,并要求他们模仿母语人士的发音。在第四学期学习问题的信息和解决问题的方法是因为他们的学习成果还远远没有达到标准。因此,在听力学习中进行问题解决,可以最大限度地减少Peradaban University英语教育学习项目第四学期学生在学习过程中遇到的问题,从而获得满意的学习效果。
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