On the Competitive Mechanism Concerning the Third-Party Transaction in Chinese Market

Chen Shao-gang, Jing Yanfei, Chen Xianle
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper seeks to position the third-party transaction (TPT) in the macrostructure of Chinese market in terms of Concentration Ratio and Herfindahl-Hirschman Index. By extending both Cournot oligopolistic and Stackelberg oligopolistic competition models, a new oligopolistic competition model is established for China’s TPT market. Based on multidimensional game, a pricing game model is theorized accordingly to elucidate the TPT platform. The influence of various factors on the price of the TPT platform is verified with numerical simulation. The formation of monopoly is an inevitable consequence of the “one superpower and multi powers” market structure given the unregulated development of TPT enterprises as the prerequisite. In addition, through the studies on telecom payment market, such unregulated development can also cause the “big-three” domination for the TPT enterprises in the “multi powers” market structure. Based on our modelizations, this paper serves to provide prospect recommendations for policy-making of state supervision authorities.
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论中国市场中第三方交易的竞争机制
本文试图从集中度和赫芬达尔-赫希曼指数两方面对第三方交易在中国市场宏观结构中的位置进行定位。通过对古诺寡头竞争模型和Stackelberg寡头竞争模型的扩展,建立了中国TPT市场的寡头竞争新模型。在多维博弈的基础上,建立了定价博弈模型,对TPT平台进行了理论分析。通过数值模拟验证了各种因素对TPT平台价格的影响。垄断的形成是“一超多强”市场结构的必然结果,以TPT企业的不规范发展为前提。此外,通过对电信支付市场的研究,这种不规范的发展也会导致电信支付企业在“多势力”的市场结构中形成“三巨头”的垄断。在此基础上,本文为国家监管部门的政策制定提供了前瞻性建议。
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