DEVELOPING PRE INTERMEDIATE STUDENTS’ COMMUNICATIVE AND SOCIOCULTURAL COMPETENCES BY MEANS OF ROLE PLAY: A CASE STUDY

O. Komar, Marianna Lőrincz
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Abstract

The article presents a study of the peculiarities of the development of communicative and sociocultural competences of pre intermediate students by means of role play. The aim of the article is to develop and implement into educational process original and productive tasks within the concept of role play as an interactive method of teaching in order to promote the development of students’ communicative and sociocultural competences.The following research questions were formulated in order to develop relevant methodology and expect trustworthy findings: Can role play enhance the productive skills of students (in particular speaking)? How does the use of role play influence the development of students’ communicative and sociocultural competences?The research methodology is based on the use of relevant data collection tools, namely introductory questionnaire with the subsequent experimental intervention, teacher survey and post intervention questionnaire.The results of the intervention indicate that the use of role play in the English classroom develops both communicative and sociocultural competences of language learners, primarily because they become more motivated to participate in productive activities, develop self-confidence and creativity. Participation in role-playing activities allows pre intermediate language learners to become more fluent in English, increases their vocabulary volume, expands their conceptual spheres and variety of speech patterns that can be used in appropriate communication situations. However, educational process should not be overloaded with role playing activities as it can become boring and predictable for students if used regularly.The study proves that role play is of great pedagogical importance in the English classroom for improving learners’ communication skills and developing their communicative and sociocultural competences. Keywords: role play; communication skills; communicative competence; sociocultural competence; case study; pre intermediate students; motivation; simulation.
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用角色扮演的方法培养中级前学生的交际能力和社会文化能力:个案研究
本文运用角色扮演的方法研究了初中生交际能力和社会文化能力发展的特点。本文的目的是在角色扮演的概念下,在教育过程中发展和实施原创和生产性任务,作为一种互动的教学方法,以促进学生交际能力和社会文化能力的发展。以下的研究问题是为了开发相关的方法,并期待值得信赖的发现:角色扮演可以提高学生的生产技能(特别是口语)?角色扮演的运用如何影响学生交际能力和社会文化能力的发展?研究方法基于相关数据收集工具的使用,即引入问卷与后续实验干预,教师调查和干预后问卷。干预的结果表明,在英语课堂中使用角色扮演可以培养语言学习者的交际能力和社会文化能力,主要是因为他们更有动力参与生产性活动,培养自信心和创造力。参与角色扮演活动可以让初级语言学习者更流利地使用英语,增加词汇量,扩大概念范围,并在适当的交流场合使用多种语言模式。然而,教育过程不应该过多地使用角色扮演活动,因为如果经常使用角色扮演活动,对学生来说会变得无聊和可预测。研究证明,角色扮演在英语课堂教学中对提高学习者的交际能力、发展学习者的交际能力和社会文化能力具有重要的教学意义。关键词:角色扮演;沟通技巧;交际能力;社会文化能力;案例研究;中级以上学生;动机;模拟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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