Enhancing applications performance on Intel Paragon through dynamic memory allocation

S. Saini, H. Simon
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

The Paragon operating system (OS) supports virtual memory (VM). The OS manages virtual memory by performing two services. Firstly, paging-in service pages the execution code from the service node to the compute nodes. This includes the paging-in of empty data corresponding to statically allocated arrays. Secondly, paging-out service is performed by paging the unused part of the OSF server to the boot node to make space available for the user's execution code. These paging-in and paging-out activities take place simultaneously and drastically degrade the performance of the user code. We have investigated this problem in detail, and found that the dynamic allocation of memory completely eliminates the unnecessary and undesirable effects of paging-in empty data arrays from the service node to the compute nodes and thereby increases the performance of the applications considered in the present work by 30% to 40%.<>
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通过动态内存分配增强英特尔Paragon上的应用程序性能
Paragon操作系统支持虚拟内存。操作系统通过执行两个服务来管理虚拟内存。首先,分页服务将执行代码从服务节点分页到计算节点。这包括与静态分配的数组相对应的空数据的分页入。其次,调出服务是通过将OSF服务器的未使用部分调出到引导节点来执行的,以便为用户的执行代码提供可用空间。这些分页入和分页出活动同时发生,极大地降低了用户代码的性能。我们对这个问题进行了详细的研究,发现动态内存分配完全消除了从服务节点到计算节点分页空数据数组的不必要和不希望的影响,从而使本工作中考虑的应用程序的性能提高了30%到40%。
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