The Micro Motion of Ambient Surrounding – An Exploration of Techno-biophilic Design

Tzu-Yao Yang, June-Hao Hou
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Abstract

Biophilia hypothesis was devised by Edward O. Wilson(1984), being based on evolutionary psychology, which suggests that "people have the innate tendency to focus on life and lifelike processes". So far, the development of the theory has been invested in many different fields, which proves that it is helpful for human physical and mental health. It has also attracted attention in the field of architecture and interior. The mainstream is the planning and configuration of "actual natural" such as the introduction of natural light, vegetation walls, and plant decorations. In recent years, facing the development of information technology and the Internet of Things, people have become inseparable from their digital lives. It seems push you and me farther away from the nature. Excessive Internet dependence and addiction have caused people to become detached from the real environment and cause mental illness. However, can Biophilia return to our lives through digital technology? Sue Thomas (2015) devised a concept of "Technobiophilia", which is "the innate tendency to focus on life and lifelike processes as they appear in technology". This study is based on the above review to sum up that the development of digital technology can be a resistance or a help while facing the biophilia, and the key point is how it coexists and awakens the importance of people's perception of the ambient environment. And based on the research, this study explores the distance and relationship between nature and people through projected images.
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环境的微运动——科技亲生物设计的探索
亲生命假说是由爱德华·o·威尔逊(Edward O. Wilson, 1984)提出的,基于进化心理学,认为“人们天生就有关注生命和类生命过程的倾向”。到目前为止,这一理论的发展已经投入到许多不同的领域,证明了它对人类身心健康的帮助。它也引起了建筑和室内领域的关注。主流是“实际自然”的规划和配置,如引入自然光、植被墙、植物装饰等。近年来,面对信息技术和物联网的发展,人们已经离不开他们的数字生活。它似乎把你和我离大自然越来越远。过度的网络依赖和成瘾使人们与真实的环境脱节,从而引发精神疾病。然而,通过数字技术,“亲生命”能重返我们的生活吗?Sue Thomas(2015)提出了一个“Technobiophilia”的概念,这是“关注技术中出现的生命和类生命过程的天生倾向”。本研究在以上回顾的基础上,总结出数字技术的发展在面对亲生命时,既可以是一种阻力,也可以是一种帮助,关键在于它如何共存,并唤醒人们对周围环境感知的重要性。在此基础上,本研究通过投影图像探索自然与人之间的距离和关系。
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