A 5.58nW 32.768kHz DLL-assisted XO for real-time clocks in wireless sensing applications

Dongmin Yoon, D. Sylvester, D. Blaauw
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引用次数: 43

Abstract

There is a growing interest in ultra-low-power wireless microsystems [1]. Synchronization between different nodes in a wireless sensor network plays an important role in the overall node energy budget due to the high power demand of wireless communication. One synchronization approach is to employ a realtime clock (RTC) on each node, with nodes awakening periodically to communicate and re-synchronize. With recent work on ultra-low-power microsystems demonstrating average power consumption of several nW [2], there is a need for ultra-low-power timers that can synchronize communication events and serve as frequency references for radios.
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5.58nW 32.768kHz dll辅助XO,用于无线传感应用中的实时时钟
人们对超低功耗无线微系统越来越感兴趣。由于无线通信的高功率需求,无线传感器网络中不同节点之间的同步在节点整体能量预算中起着重要的作用。一种同步方法是在每个节点上使用实时时钟(RTC),节点定期唤醒以进行通信和重新同步。由于最近在超低功耗微系统上的研究表明平均功耗为几nW[2],因此需要超低功耗计时器来同步通信事件并作为无线电的频率参考。
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