A Novel Energy Harvesting Logics using MEMS for IoT Assisted Applications

Abstract

With the help of the Internet of Things (IoT), it is possible to organize and operate a vast network of internet-connected, intelligent wireless devices. The use of conventional batteries in IoT devices creates safety risks, environmental problems and shortens their lifespan. Sustainable green power utilized in wireless as well as portable devices in IoT may be achieved by the collection and transformation of ambient environmental energy. This study examines the current state-of -the-art in mechanical, light/solar, wind, sound, RF, biomechanical, and pyroelectric energy harvesting. Therefore, it is crucial for the growth of the IoT that effective methods of storing and managing energy be developed. In this study, take a look at the several energy harvesting methods that may be used with IoT devices, all of which are based on MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems). An integral aspect of the IoT is the sensor network, which in turn necessitates wireless energy delivery. The IoT has been putting into practice autonomous power harvesting technologies based on need. Vibrating devices based on MEMS are effective in collecting energy from thermal, vibrational, and electromagnetic waves, all of which are common environmental impacts. The concepts of energy collection as well as vibrating sources are explored.