DIFFERENCES IN PROVISION OF NUTRITIONAL INTERVENTION FOR ONE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE IN STUNTING AND NOT STUNTING TODDLERS AT THE WORKING AREAS IN SUMBER PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF CIREBON DISTRICT

Widad Fadiyah, Dewi Erna Marisa, Ika Nurfajriyani
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Abstract

Self efficacy is a belief held by patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialation. Compliance with hemodialysis is the behavior of patients in the form of adherence to undergo hemodialysis. Chronic kidney failure is a progressive and irreversible disruption of renal function in which the body's ability to fail to maintain metabolism and fluid and electrolyte balance, causes uremia (retention of urea and other nitrogenous wastes in the blood). This study aims to determine the relationship of self efficacy with adherence to undergo hemodialysis in patients with chronic kidney failure who undergo hemodialysis in Waled District Hospital Cirebon, 2020.  This research method uses descriptive correlational with cross sectional approach. The population was patients with chronic renal failure who underwent hemodialysis at Waled District Hospital Cirebon as many as 128 patients and the sampling technique using purposive sampling technique obtained 57 respondents. The instrument used in the form of a questionnaire sheet, and data analysis using the Spearman rank test, the significance value α = 0.05.  The results showed that self efficacy with a low category was (61.4%) and compliance underwent hemodialysis with an adherent category of (54.5%). There is a relationship between self-efficacy and compliance with hemodialysis in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at Waled Hospital, Cirebon Regency. Respondents with high self-efficacy have a high level of compliance with hemodialysis. Nutrition education and stunting prevention need to be given since pregnancy planning in couples of childbearing ages. Growth monitoring need to be carried out continuously since the beginning of the baby's life and nutrition need to be adjusted according to established guidelines.
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在cirbon区公共卫生中心工作区域对发育迟缓和未发育迟缓幼儿提供一岁营养干预的差异
自我效能感是慢性肾衰竭患者接受血液透析的一种信念。血液透析依从性是指患者坚持接受血液透析的行为。慢性肾衰竭是一种进行性和不可逆的肾功能破坏,机体无法维持代谢和液体和电解质平衡,导致尿毒症(尿素和其他含氮废物在血液中潴留)。本研究旨在探讨2020年在西雷邦市Waled区医院进行血液透析的慢性肾衰竭患者自我效能感与血液透析依从性的关系。本研究方法采用描述性相关与横断面法。研究对象为在华德区医院接受血液透析治疗的慢性肾衰竭患者128例,采用目的抽样法,抽样方法为57例。仪器采用问卷形式,数据分析采用Spearman秩检验,显著性值α = 0.05。结果显示,自我效能感低者占61.4%,依从性血液透析者占54.5%。在西邦县Waled医院接受血液透析的慢性肾衰竭患者,自我效能感与血液透析依从性之间存在关系。自我效能感高的受访者对血液透析的依从性较高。从育龄夫妇的怀孕计划开始,就需要进行营养教育和预防发育迟缓。从婴儿出生之初就需要持续进行生长监测,营养需要根据既定的指导方针进行调整。
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