A hybrid evolutionary algorithm for some discrete optimization problems

W. Bożejko, M. Wodecki
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Discrete optimization methods are applied in time-dependent systems where there are problems of production management and job's scheduling. One can encounter such problems in preparing travel itineraries for tourists, in optimal ways (e.g. traveling salesman's way), schedule planning and in expert systems connected with taking optimal decisions. Many of these problems amount to determining optimal scheduling (permutation of some objects) and usually they are NP-hard. They have also irregular goal functions and very many local minima. Classic heuristic algorithms (tabu search, simulated annealing and genetic algorithm) quickly converge to some local minimum and diversification of the search process is difficult. In this paper we present a hybrid evolutionary algorithm for solving permutation optimization problems. It consists in testing feasible solutions, which are local minima.
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一类离散优化问题的混合进化算法
离散优化方法应用于存在生产管理和作业调度问题的时变系统。在为游客准备旅行路线、以最优方式(如旅行推销员的方式)、日程规划以及在与做出最优决策有关的专家系统中,人们可能会遇到这样的问题。这些问题中有许多涉及确定最优调度(某些对象的排列),通常是np困难的。它们也有不规则的目标函数和很多的局部极小值。经典的启发式算法(禁忌搜索、模拟退火和遗传算法)快速收敛到局部最小值,搜索过程的多样化比较困难。本文提出了一种求解排列优化问题的混合进化算法。它包括测试可行解,这些解是局部最小值。
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