THE EFFECT OF AROMATHERAPY ROSE TOWARD DECREASE OF ANXIETY IN PATIENTS PRE-OPERATIVE MAJOR SURGERY IN WALED PUBLIC HOSPITAL CIREBON

Nur Kholifah, Dewi Erna Marisa, Sumarni
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Abstract

Major surgical operations each year increase. The design used was quasy experiment with pre-post control group design approach. With incidental sampling technique. The number of samples of 30 respondents. The convenience instrument used is an observation sheet that refers to the APAIS questionnaire and analyzed by Paired t-test. This research carried out in the anggrek ward, bougenvill male and female of Waled Public Hospital Cirebon in June-July 2018.Result of univariate analysis, anxiety in patients pre-operative mayor suergery after intervention was (12,000) with standard deviation 4,32600 and lowest comfort was 6,00 and highest comfort was 20,00. Bivariate analysis with paired t-test showed that there was influence of aromatherapy rose toward decrease of anxiety in patiens pre-operative major surgery (p-value = 0,000 α = 0,05).
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芳香疗法对公立医院大手术患者术前焦虑程度的影响呈上升趋势
重大外科手术每年都在增加。本研究采用前-后对照组设计方法。附带抽样技术。样本数量为30人。使用的便利工具是参考APAIS问卷的观察表,采用配对t检验进行分析。本研究于2018年6月至7月在Waled公立医院Cirebon的布根维尔(bougenville)男女anggrek病房进行。单因素分析结果显示,干预后患者术前焦虑为(12,000),标准差为4,32600,最低舒适度为6,00,最高舒适度为20,000。双因素分析与配对t检验显示,芳香疗法对大手术前患者焦虑程度的降低有显著影响(p值= 0000 α = 0.05)。
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