Methodology for first wall design

J. Galambos, D. Conner, P. Goranson, D. Lousteau, D. Williamson, B. Nelson, F. Davis
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Abstract

An analytic parametric scoping tool has been developed for application to first wall (FW) design problems. Both thermal and disruption force effects are considered. For the high heat flux and high disruption load conditions expected in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) device, vanadium alloy and dispersion-strengthened copper offer the best stress margins using a somewhat flattened plasma-facing configuration. Ferritic steels also appear to have an acceptable stress margin, whereas the conventional stainless steel 316 does not appear feasible. If a full semicircle shape FW is required, only the vanadium and ferritic steel alloy have acceptable solutions.
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第一面墙设计方法
开发了一种用于首壁设计问题的解析参数范围确定工具。考虑了热和破坏力的影响。对于国际热核实验反应堆(ITER)装置中预期的高热流密度和高中断负载条件,钒合金和分散强化铜使用一些平坦的等离子体面配置提供了最佳的应力裕度。铁素体钢似乎也有一个可接受的应力余量,而传统的316不锈钢似乎不可行。如果需要一个完整的半圆形FW,只有钒和铁素体钢合金有可接受的解决方案。
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