Action recognition: A region based approach

Hakan Bilen, Vinay P. Namboodiri, L. Gool
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

We address the problem of recognizing actions in reallife videos. Space-time interest point-based approaches have been widely prevalent towards solving this problem. In contrast, more spatially extended features such as regions have not been so popular. The reason is, any local region based approach requires the motion flow information for a specific region to be collated temporally. This is challenging as the local regions are deformable and not well delineated from the surroundings. In this paper we address this issue by using robust tracking of regions and we show that it is possible to obtain region descriptors for classification of actions. This paper lays the groundwork for further investigation into region based approaches. Through this paper we make the following contributions a) We advocate identification of salient regions based on motion segmentation b) We adopt a state-of-the art tracker for robust tracking of the identified regions rather than using isolated space-time blocks c) We propose optical flow based region descriptors to encode the extracted trajectories in piece-wise blocks. We demonstrate the performance of our system on real-world data sets.
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动作识别:基于区域的方法
我们解决了在现实生活视频中识别动作的问题。基于时空兴趣点的方法已经广泛应用于解决这一问题。相比之下,更多的空间扩展特征,如区域,就不那么受欢迎了。原因是,任何基于局部区域的方法都需要对特定区域的运动流信息进行临时整理。这是具有挑战性的,因为局部区域是可变形的,不能很好地从周围环境中勾画出来。在本文中,我们通过使用区域的鲁棒跟踪来解决这个问题,并且我们表明可以获得用于动作分类的区域描述符。本文为进一步研究基于区域的方法奠定了基础。通过本文,我们做出了以下贡献:a)我们提倡基于运动分割的显著区域识别;b)我们采用最先进的跟踪器对识别区域进行鲁棒跟踪,而不是使用孤立的时空块;c)我们提出了基于光流的区域描述符,将提取的轨迹编码为分段块。我们在真实的数据集上演示了我们的系统的性能。
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